x线的强度的定义：关于X线部分中英文对照
acromioclavicular joint 肩锁关节
air bronchogram 支气管影像
ankle joint 踝关节
ankylosis of joint 关节强直
arches of foot 足弓
biligrafin 胆影葡胺
bone age 骨龄
bone canaliculi 骨小管
bone cortex 骨皮质
bone deformity 骨骼变形
bone destruction 骨质破坏
bone lacuna 骨陷窝
bone lamella 骨板
bony articular surface 骨关节面
bursa 滑膜囊
calcification 钙化
carpal bones 腕骨
cavity 空洞
chondral calcification 软骨钙化
compact bone and spongy bone 密质骨和松质骨
degeneration of joint 关节退行性变
destruction of joint 关节破坏
diaphysis 骨干
digital subtraction angiography, DSA 数字减影血管造影
dislocation of joint 关节脱位
dual photon absorptiometry, DPA 双光子吸收法
dual X-ray energy absorptiometry, DXA 双能X线吸收法
elbow joint 肘关节
encapsulated effusion 包裹性积液
end plate 终板
epiphyseal line 骨骺线
epiphyseal plate 骨骺板
epiphysis 骨骺
exudation 渗出
fibrotic lesion 纤维性病变
filling defect 充盈缺损
free pleural effusion 游离性胸腔积液
haemosiderosis 含钱血黄素沉着
Hafersian system 哈弗系统
haversian lamella 哈氏骨板
hilar dance 肺门舞蹈
hip joint 髋关节
hydropneumothorax 液气胸
hydroxyapatite crystal 羟基磷灰石结晶
hyperostosis/osteosclerosis 骨质增生硬化
intercondyloid eminence 髁间隆起
interlobar effusion 叶间积液
intermediate lamella 骨间板
internal and external circumfereutial lamella 内、外环骨板
interstitial pulmonary oedema 间质性肺水肿
intervertebral disc 椎间盘
intervertebral foramen 椎间孔
intervertenral space 椎间隙
intra-alveolar pulmonary oedema 肺泡性肺水肿
joint 关节
joint capsule 关节囊
joint cartilage 关节软骨
joint cavity 关节腔
joint space 关节间隙
knee joint 膝关节
lamellar bone 层板骨
left atrial enlargement 左心房增大
left ventricular enlargement 左心室增大
ligament 韧带
localized pleural effusion 局限性胸腔积液
looser zone 假骨折线
mass 肿块
medullary space 骨髓腔
metacarpal bones 掌骨
metaphysis 干骺端
metatarsal bones 跖骨
niche 龛影
obstructive atelectasis 阻塞性肺不张
obstructive emphysema 阻塞性肺气肿
oral cholecystography 口服胆囊造影
ossifcation 骨化
ossification centre 骨化中心
osteoblast 成骨细胞
osteoclast 破骨细胞
osteocyte 骨细胞
osteomalacia 骨质软化
osteonecrosis 骨质坏死
osteoporosis 骨质疏松
periosteal proliferation 骨膜增生
periosteal reaction 骨膜反应
periosteum and intermal periosteum 骨膜和骨内膜
phalanges of fingers 指骨
phalanges of toes 趾骨
pleural thickening,adhesion and calaification 胸膜增厚、粘连及钙化
pleural tumor 胸膜肿瘤
pneumothorax 气胸
proliferative lesion 增殖性病变
pulmonary hilar enlargement 肺门增大
pulmonary arterial hypertension 肺动脉高压
pulmonary arterial pleonaemia 肺充血
pulmonary hypertension 肺高压
pulmonary oligaemia 肺少血
pulmonary venous hypertension 肺静脉高压
pulmonary venous pleonaemia 肺淤血
quantitative computed tomography, QCT 定量CT法
right atrial enlargement 右心房增大
right ventricular enlargement 右心室增大
sequestrum 死骨
shoulder joint 肩关节
soft tissue mass 软组织肿胀
soft tissue swelling 软组织肿胀
subpulmonary effusion 肺下积液
swelling of joint 关节肿胀
tarsal bones 跗骨
tibia tuberosity 胫骨粗隆
trabecula 骨小梁
Volkmann canal 福尔克曼管
woven bone 非层板骨
wrist 腕关节
abestosis 石棉肺
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, AIDS 艾滋病
actinomycosis 放线菌病
acute military tuberculosis 急性粟粒型肺结核
agenesis and hypoplasia of the lung 肺不发育和肺发育不全
allergic pneumonia 过敏性肺炎
aluminum pneumoconiosis 铝尘肺
amyloidosis of lung 肺淀粉样变性
angiogram sign 血管造影征
anthracosis 炭黑尘肺
aspergillosis 曲菌病
bronchiectasis 支气管扩张
bronchogenic cyst 支气管囊肿
bronchopneumonia 支气管肺炎
broncho-pulmonary sequestration 支气管肺隔离症
butterfly sign 蝶翼征
cement pneumoconiosis 水泥尘肺
chronic bronchitis 慢性支气管炎
chronic pneumonia 慢性肺炎
coalworker pneumoconiosis 煤工尘肺
congenital bronchial cysts 先天性支气管囊肿
contusion of lung 肺挫伤
cryptococcosis 隐球菌病
cylindrical bronchiectasis 柱状支扩
dermoid cyst 皮样囊肿
diaphragmatic eventeration 膈膨升
diaphragmatic hermia 膈疝
electric welder pneumoconiosis 电焊工尘肺
esophageal cyst 食管囊肿
foreign body of chest 胸部异物
foundry worker pneumoconiosis 铸工尘肺
Goodpasture syndrome 肺-肾综合征
graphite pneumoconiosis 石墨尘肺
halo sign 晕轮征
hamartoma 错构瘤
hematogenous pulmonary tuberculosis 血行播散型肺结核（II型）
Hodgkin lymphoma 霍奇金淋巴瘤
Hodgkin disease, HD 霍奇金病
honeycomb lung 蜂窝状肺
hydropneumothorax 液气胸
inflammatory pseudotumor 炎性假瘤
interstitial pneumonia 间质性肺炎
intrathoracic goiter 胸内甲状腺
kaolin pneumoconiosis 陶工尘肺
Kaposi sarcoma 卡波济肉瘤
laceration and hematoma of lung 肺撕裂伤与肺血肿
laceration of trachea and bronchus 气管及支气管裂伤
lipoma 脂肪瘤
lobar pneumonia 大叶性肺炎
Loffler syndroma 吕弗留综合征
lung abscess 肺脓肿
lymphangioma 淋巴管瘤
lymphoma 淋巴瘤
mediastinal emphysema 纵隔气肿
mediastinal hematorma 纵隔血肿
mediastinal tumor 纵隔肿瘤
mediastinitis 纵隔炎
mesothelial cyst 间皮囊肿
mesothelioma of pleura 胸膜间皮瘤
metastatic tumor of pleura 胸膜转移瘤
mica pneumoconiosis 云母尘肺
neurogenic neoplasms 神经源性肿瘤
non Hodgkin lymphoma, NHL 非霍奇金淋巴瘤
pleural thickening, adhesion and calcification胸膜肥厚粘连和钙化
pleuro-peritoneal hiatus hernia 胸腹裂孔疝
pneumocomosis 尘肺
pneumomediastinum 纵隔气肿
pneumothorax 气胸
primary complex 原发综合征
primary tuberculosis 原发性肺结核（I型）
pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis 肺泡微石症
pulmonary alveolar proteinosis 肺泡蛋白沉积症
pulmonary arterio-venous fistula 肺动静脉瘘
pulmonary arterio-venous malformation,PAVM肺动静脉畸形
pulmonary connective tissue diseases 肺结缔组织疾病
pulmonary edema 肺水肿
pulmonary emboli 肺梗塞
pulmonary infarcts 肺梗死
pulmonary sequestration 肺隔离症
pulmonary tuberculosis 肺结核
pyothorax 化脓性胸膜炎
radiation pneumonitis 放射性肺炎
rheumatoid disease of the lung 肺类风湿性病
saccular bronchiectasis 囊状支扩
sarcoidosis 结节病
secondary pulmonary tuberculosis 继发性肺结核（III型）
seminoma 精原细胞瘤
silicosis 矽肺
staphylococal pneumonia 葡萄球菌肺炎
subacute or chronic hematogenous pulmonary tuberculosis亚急性或慢性血行播散型肺结核
systemic lupus erythomatosis, SLE 系统性红斑狼疮
talc pneumoconiosis 滑石尘肺
teratoma 畸胎瘤
thymoma 胸腺瘤
tramline sign 轨道征
traumatic diaphragmatic hernia 外伤性隔疝
tuberculosis of intrathoracic lymph nodes胸内淋巴结结核
tuberculosis pleuritis 结核性胸膜炎
varicose bronchiectasis 静脉曲张型支扩
Wegner granuloma 韦格氏肉芽肿
下肢静脉造影: Lower Vein Angiography
上肢静脉造影: Upper Vein Angiography
下肢动脉造影: Lower Artery Angiography
上肢动脉造影: Upper Artery Angiography
脑血管造影: Cerebrovascular Angiograhy
主动脉弓胸腹主动脉造影: Aorta Angiography
肾静脉取血: Kidney Vein Blood Sampling
右心、左心造影: Right and Left Ventricular Angiography
心肌活检: Myocardiam Centesis and Sampling
冠状动脉造影: Coronary Arteriography
腔静脉取血: Vena cava sampling
心导管检查（微导管同）（进口仪器）: Cardiac catheterization
经皮球囊扩张: Percutaneous balloon dilatating
予激综合症心内膜检测: Endocardial investigation of preexcitation syndrome
希氏束电图: Electrocardiogram of bundle of His
心脏临时起搏: Cardiac temporary pacing
埋置永久心脏起搏器: Cardioc permanent pacemaker implanting
体肢动脉系统介入治疗: Transartery interventional therapy
支气管动脉介入治疗: Bronchus artery interventional therapy
肺动脉介入治疗: Pulmonary artery interventional therapy
头臂动脉介入治疗: Brachiocephalic artery interventional therapy
静脉介入治疗: Veinous interventional therapy
冠状动脉介入治疗（球囊成形）: Coronary Artery interventional therapy （balloon angioplasty）
冠状动脉介入治疗（腔内旋磨）: Coronary Artery interventional therapy （rotablating）
冠状动脉介入治疗（腔内支架）: Coronary Artery interventional therapy （stent implantaion）
主动脉介入治疗: Aorta interventional therapy
肾动脉介入治疗: Renal artery interventional therapy
心脏瓣膜成形术: Heart valvuloplasty
房间隔缺损封堵术: Atrial septal defect closer
室间隔缺损封堵术: Ventricular septal defect closer
动脉导管封堵术: Patent doctus arteriosus closer
冠状动脉瘘封堵术: Coronary artery fistula closer
冠状动脉腔内超声: Intracoronary ultrasound
非冠状动脉血管内支架置入治疗: Stenting therapy of non-coronary artery
经皮清除血管内异物: Transluminal eyewinker clearing
经皮放置静脉滤器: Transluminal filter implantaion
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